Cylert (Pemoline)

NO LONGER ON THE US MARKET

Pemoline is similar to the other stimulants in its side effects, tending to cause insomnia and decreased appetite.

It reaches a peak two to fours hours after it is taken, and has a half life of 12 hours. This relatively long half life means that it can be taken once daily.

Pemoline is metabolized by the liver, and has been associated with some cases of liver inflammation. Liver function should be tested prior to starting this medication and done periodically during the course of therapy to monitor for inflammation of the liver.

Pemoline is the only stimulant which comes in a chewable form, making it useful for small children who can not otherwise take a bitter tasting stimulant.

Cylert comes in 18.75, 37.5 and 75 mg tablets and in a chewable tablet in 37.5 mg.